“Peran Lembaga Pendidikan Islam dalam Membentuk Pendidikan Karakter: Solusi Menjawab Tantangan Krisis Multidimensional (Studi Kasus Pondok Pesantren Mabda’ul Ma’arif Jombang Jember): The Role of Islamic Educational Institutions in Shaping Character Education: A Solution to Address Multidimensional Crisis Challenges (Case Study of Mabda’ul Ma’arif Islamic Boarding School, Jombang Jember)” (2014) Fenomena, 13(2), pp. 225–234. doi:10.35719/fenomena.v13i2.569.